Quick Fixes for AC Issues: What to Check Before Calling a Pro
Summer heat can be unbearable, and having a reliable air conditioner makes all the difference. But what happens when your AC stops cooling the way it should? Before you panic or assume you need a major repair, there are a few simple things you can check that might fix the issue right away.

Many air conditioning problems come down to minor issues like a clogged filter, incorrect thermostat settings, or dirt buildup around the outdoor unit. Fixing these on your own could save you time and money. In this guide, we’ll walk you through some quick troubleshooting steps. If your AC still isn’t working after trying these fixes, it may be time to call in the experts.
Check and Change Your Air Filter
A dirty air filter is one of the most common causes of AC problems. Your air conditioner relies on steady airflow to cool your home, and when the filter is clogged with dust and debris, that airflow is restricted. This can lead to:
- Weak airflow from vents
- Uneven cooling in different rooms
- Increased energy bills
- Ice forming on the AC coils
How to Check Your AC Filter:
- Locate the air filter—it’s usually found behind a vent near the return air duct or inside the air handler.
- If it looks dirty or clogged, replace it. If it’s reusable, clean it according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Make a habit of checking your filter every month, especially during summer when your AC runs more often.
Changing the filter regularly can prevent larger problems and help your AC work efficiently.
Verify Thermostat Settings
Sometimes, the problem isn’t with your AC—it’s with your thermostat. If your air conditioner isn’t cooling properly, check to make sure your thermostat is set correctly.
What to Look For:
✔ Make sure it’s set to “cool” instead of “heat” or “fan.”
✔ Lower the temperature a few degrees to see if the system turns on.
✔ If your thermostat runs on batteries, replace them and try again.
✔ Consider upgrading to a programmable or smart thermostat for better energy efficiency.
If your thermostat isn’t working or responding, it might be faulty. In that case, a professional can diagnose whether you need a repair or a replacement.
Inspect and Clean the Outdoor Unit
Your air conditioner’s outdoor unit (condenser) needs proper airflow to work efficiently. If it’s covered in leaves, dirt, or debris, it can struggle to cool your home.
How to Clean Your Outdoor Unit:
- Turn off the power to the unit before cleaning.
- Remove any debris, such as leaves or twigs, from around the base.
- Use a garden hose to gently spray off dirt from the metal fins (avoid using high pressure).
- Trim any grass, bushes, or plants that are within two feet of the unit.
Keeping the area around your AC clear will help it run more efficiently and prevent overheating.
Check Your Circuit Breaker
If your AC isn’t turning on at all, there’s a chance the circuit breaker has tripped. This can happen if there’s a power surge or if your system is working too hard.
What to Do:
- Locate your home’s electrical panel.
- Check if the breaker for your AC unit has flipped to the “off” position.
- If it has, reset it by flipping it back to “on.”
If your breaker keeps tripping repeatedly, there may be an underlying electrical issue, and you’ll need professional help.
Look for Leaks or Ice Buildup
If your AC is running but not cooling, check for ice on the refrigerant lines or pooling water near the indoor unit. This can indicate:
- A clogged drain line – Water from condensation needs to drain properly. If the line is clogged, your system may shut down.
- Low refrigerant levels – If you see ice forming on the coils, your system could be low on refrigerant due to a leak.
- Dirty coils – Dust and grime on the evaporator coils can cause freezing and affect performance.
If you notice ice or leaks, turn off the AC immediately and let it thaw. Then, call a professional to inspect for potential refrigerant leaks or drainage issues.
Ensure Vents Are Open and Unblocked
Blocked vents can make it seem like your AC isn’t working properly. If furniture, curtains, or rugs are covering air vents, they can restrict airflow and reduce cooling efficiency.
✔ Walk around your home and make sure all supply and return vents are open and unobstructed.
✔ Avoid closing too many vents—your system is designed to cool your entire home evenly.
When to Call a Professional
If you’ve tried all these quick fixes and your AC still isn’t cooling properly, it’s time to bring in an expert. Some problems require specialized tools and expertise that only a trained technician can provide.
Signs You Need Professional AC Repair:
- Your AC blows warm air even after troubleshooting.
- There are strange noises like grinding, buzzing, or clicking.
- You notice unusual odors coming from the vents.
- Your system turns on and off frequently (short cycling).
- Your energy bills have suddenly spiked without explanation.
Ignoring AC issues can lead to bigger, more expensive problems down the line. Regular maintenance and timely repairs will keep your air conditioner running efficiently and extend its lifespan.
Need AC Help in Downey, CA? We’ve Got You Covered!
If your air conditioner isn’t cooling the way it should, don’t sweat it—Downey Plumbing Heating & Air Conditioning is here to help. Our experienced technicians can diagnose and repair any AC issue, ensuring your home stays cool and comfortable all summer long.
✔ Fast, reliable service
✔ Affordable pricing
✔ Emergency repairs available
✔ Honest recommendations for repairs or new installations
Need AC repair in Downey, CA? Keep your home cool and comfortable with expert service from Downey Plumbing Heating & Air Conditioning. Our skilled technicians provide fast, reliable, and affordable air conditioning repairs, maintenance, and installations. Whether your AC isn’t cooling, making strange noises, or needs a tune-up, we’ve got you covered. Call us now at 562-646-1221 to schedule your service!